KEY IDEAS · COLLECTION 3

Citizenship

Good government requires good citizenship.

Citizenship

Good government requires good citizenship.

Citizenship

Key Idea · Essay 3 American History ≈ 2 min read


Good citizenship requires self-restraint, self-assertion, self-reliance, and civic knowledge.


Good government and a free, prosperous society are impossible without citizens who take care of themselves and keep their government in check. In short, good government requires good citizenship.

Four basic civic virtues form the core of good citizenship:

Self-Restraint

Governing oneself by restraining one’s temper, appetites, and temptations to violate the rights of others.

Self-Assertion

A good citizen should be willing to defend his own individual rights, protect those he loves and his property, and resist unjust violations of liberty. Think of the spirited assertiveness represented by the Gadsden Flag and its famous motto: Don’t Tread on Me!

Self-assertion also requires citizens to challenge those in government when they exercise powers We The People never granted to them through the Constitution. Good citizens hold those in government accountable.

Self-Reliance

A good citizen should be productive and capable of taking responsibility for himself and his family.

Self-reliance does not mean complete self-sufficiency or living without the help and cooperation of others. It means being capable of supporting oneself through productive activity rather than depending upon government to provide the necessities of ordinary life.

Citizens who are self-reliant are well-positioned to hold their government accountable; citizens who depend heavily upon government assistance are less so.

Civic Knowledge

A good citizen should understand his individual rights and personal responsibilities, the proper purpose of government, the constitutional powers We The People have granted to government, and the limits placed upon those powers.

Why Citizenship Matters

Constitutional self-government cannot be sustained by constitutional structures alone. A free republic requires citizens capable of governing themselves personally, defending their liberty, taking responsibility for their own lives, and understanding the government they have created.

Waypoints at a Glance

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Waypoints is a serious civic learning platform. It helps you study and teach America’s essential documents—and the ideas behind them.

The Waypoints Library includes beautifully published primary-source documents accompanied by written and video tutorials. Together, these materials help teachers, parents, students, and lifelong learners explore American history, political philosophy, economics, liberty, and the challenge of self-government.

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Waypoints is for teachers, school and district resource recommenders, homeschooling parents, lifelong learners, and anyone who wants to study America’s essential documents and the ideas behind them.

It is especially useful for those who want to understand liberty, constitutional self-government, and the moral and civic principles that shape the American experiment.

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